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Periwinkle
빈카(Vinca rosea)
PLANT 141Google
Toxic to cats
SEVERE

Periwinkle

Vinca rosea · Apocynaceae

How it looks

Periwinkle is a trailing vine with glossy, dark green oval leaves in opposite pairs and stems that creep along the ground. It produces flowers with five pink, purple, or white petals that open like a pinwheel. It grows 12-24 in (30-60 cm) tall and is commonly planted outdoors as a groundcover.

Serious — nervous system and GI toxicity

All parts of periwinkle contain vinca alkaloids; even a small amount can cause vomiting and diarrhea, and larger amounts can progress to tremors, low blood pressure, and seizures.

If ingested

Contact your nearest vet immediately

Onset
2–6 hours after ingestion
Symptoms
Vomiting, diarrhea, tremors, low blood pressure, seizures
Action
Go to an animal hospital immediately. Don't wait, even if symptoms seem mild.

Guide for parents

Periwinkle (also known as Vinca or Catharanthus) is a common bedding and container ornamental, but keep it out of a home with a cat. The whole plant contains vinca alkaloids, so even a small amount affects the digestive tract and nervous system.

How cats get exposed

The leaves, flowers, and stems are all toxic, and the compounds also leach into the water holding cut stems. It is often planted along bed edges or in hanging baskets, so cats get exposed by nibbling leaves in passing or chewing fallen flowers.

How symptoms progress

Signs usually begin within a few hours with vomiting and diarrhea. Because vinca alkaloids also act on the nervous system, larger amounts can progress to tremors, wobbliness, low blood pressure, and seizures. The more that is eaten, the more prominent the neurological signs.

What to do right now

If there is any chance your cat chewed or swallowed it, contact your vet without delay, even if the signs look mild. It helps to tell them roughly how much was eaten and when. Do not induce vomiting on your own at home.

Safer alternatives

If you want flowers in the beds or pots of a home with a cat, consider confirmed-safe options like roses or gerbera daisies.

Details

Scientific name
Vinca rosea
Common name
Periwinkle
Family
Apocynaceae
Toxic parts
All parts
Compounds
Vinca alkaloids (vincristine, vinblastine)
Source
ASPCA

Also known as

일일초카타란투스

Related plants

Related guides

This information is for reference only. If ingestion is suspected, contact a vet immediately.

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